Wildflower Seed Mixes to Attract Beneficials

Cultural practices that create beneficial habitat are essential to a successful biological control program. The key to creating a good habitat for the insects is integrating biodiversity into and around your farm, garden, or greenhouse. Different kinds of plants attract different kinds of insects, resulting in a biological balance in the garden. Besides height and density of the stand, blends vary in content of perennials vs. annuals (in southern latitudes habitats of annuals last longer in winter cropping systems, perennials provide habitat longer in summer). Because of differences in seed size, the volume of 1 ounce of seed ranges from 2 rounded tablespoons to a rounded half cup. Create a protective niche for natural predators and parasites by providing host insects, nectar, pollen, water sources, dew, and moist organic litter on soil surface. Consider mulching your plants to improve habitat at the soil level. Dedicate just 1% of your garden or crop area for biocontrol and you will be rewarded.

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